The study’s authors, all from China’s Sun Yat-sen University, noted that it “remains unclear whether pet ownership is associated with cognitive decline and to what extent pet ownership mitigates the association between living alone and cognitive decline.”
The Pew Research Center reported in 2020 that 27% of American adults 60 and older live alone, and this figure is on the rise. Based on the Pew data, pet ownership would potentially benefit more than 20 million Americans.
Data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) indicates that 11% of American adults 45 and older experience cognitive decline. Among older adults with cognitive decline, 29% live alone, according to the CDC.
Aside from thinking and remembering, cognitive decline can affect things like doing household chores, socializing, taking medication and working outside the home, says the CDC.
“Loneliness is a potential mediator in the association of living alone with dementia among older adults. Contrary to living alone, pet ownership … is related to reduced loneliness, an important risk factor for dementia and cognitive decline,” the study says. “However, the association between pet ownership and the rate of cognitive decline has not been fully explored, and the existing findings remain controversial.”
The study’s authors emphasize that no current therapy effectively reverses cognitive decline or treats dementia.
“Thus, identifying high-risk populations and modifiable risk factors is crucial for formulating public health interventions and promoting healthy aging,” the authors wrote.
Pet Greens Li'l Treats Soft Chews for Small Dogs + Puppies Lamb Description
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Soft Mini Dog Treats
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New Look - Same Great Recipe
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Bring the Outdoors In®
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Infused with Nutrient-Rich Greens
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Healthy Digestion: Gentle Fiber • Nutrients
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Naturally Good: Lamb is the #1 Ingredient
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Indoor Wellness: A Rich & Healthy Reward
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Made in USA
Provide your pup with a snack full of wholesome goodness with Pet Greens Tasty Lamb Semi-Moist Li'l Dog Treats. They feature real lamb as the first ingredient with spinach, kale and wheatgrass for a nutrient-rich source of essential vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, protein and fiber for improved digestion and overall wellness. These bite-sized treats include nourishing omega-3 fatty acids for skin and coat health while satisfying your furry friend’s natural craving for healthy greens. They also contain no by-products, soy, corn, wheat gluten and artificial colors or flavors for those paw-tners with sensitivities. Made in the USA, Pet Greens Tasty Lamb Semi-Moist Li'l Dog Treats are ideal for training your companion with less than three calories per piece.
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Wholesome treats made with lamb, spinach, kale and wheatgrass for your furry friend.
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Features real lamb as the first ingredient with healthy greens to satisfy your pup’s natural instinct to eat outdoor grasses.
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Provides your companion with a nutrient-rich source of essential vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, protein and fiber.
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Contains no by-products, soy, corn, wheat gluten and artificial colors or flavors for those paw-tners with sensitivities.
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Made in the USA!
Directions
A healthy reward for your dog - and an ideal training treat! Intended for intermittent or supplemental feeding only.
| Weight | Adult Daily Feeding (Treats) |
| 1-9 lbs | Up to 6 |
| 10-20 lbs | Up to 8 |
| Over 20 lbs | Up to 12 |
Feed puppies over 12 weeks old up to 5 treats per day.
Free Of
By-products, soy, corn, wheat gluten and artificial colors or flavors
*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Nutrition Facts
Servings per Container: 0
| Amount Per Serving | % Daily Value | |
| Crude Protein (Min) | 6% | |
| Crude Fat (Min) | 5% | |
| Crude Fiber (Max) | 2% | |
| Moisture (max) | 32% | |
| Calorie Content ME (Calculated): 2800 kcal/kg, 2 kcal per treat | ||
Other Ingredients: Lamb, rice flour, barley flour, vegetable glycerin, maple syrup, chicken, whole ground potatoes, brewer's dried yeast, phosphoric acid, dried cheddar cheese, ground wheatgrass pwoder, dried spinach, dried kale, tapioca starch, natural flavor, salt, fish oil, dried egg product; preserved with sorbic acid and mixed tocopherols.
The product you receive may contain additional details or differ from what is shown on this page, or the product may have additional information revealed by partially peeling back the label. We recommend you reference the complete information included with your product before consumption and do not rely solely on the details shown on this page. For more information, please see our full disclaimer.
